plas|mid

plas|mid
plas|mid «PLAZ mihd», noun.
a genetic element which replicates in the cells independently of the chromosomes, used especially in recombinant DNA research; plasmagene.
[< (cyto) plasm + -id1]

Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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  • plasmid — plas·mid …   English syllables

  • Plasmid — Plas|mid [zu ↑ Plasma (3)], das; s, e: im Cytoplasma von Bakterien u. a. Mikroorganismen frei vorkommende, ringförmige, doppelsträngige DNA Moleküle, die für spezif. Organismeneigenschaften kodieren u. daher als Vektoren in der Gentechnologie… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Plasmid — Plas|mid 〈n.; Gen.: s, Pl.: e; Genetik〉 in Bakterienzellen vorhandenes DNA Molekül, das innerhalb od. getrennt vom Chromosomen liegen kann u. sich in das Genom einer Zelle integrieren lässt (wichtig für die Ausbildung der Resistenz); →a. s.… …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

  • plasmid — plas•mid [[t]ˈplæz mɪd[/t]] n. cbl a strand or loop of DNA that exists independently of the chromosome in bacteria and yeast and that is capable of genetic replication: used in recombinant DNA procedures as a vehicle of gene transfer • Etymology …   From formal English to slang

  • Plasmid — A self replicating (autonomous) circle of DNA distinct from the chromosomal genome of bacteria. A plasmid contains genes normally not essential for cell growth or survival. Some plasmids can integrate into the host genome, be artificially… …   Medical dictionary

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